buying · 4 min read
What size oil painting do I actually need? A practical sizing guide
How to choose the right size for a commissioned oil portrait based on the wall it's going on, the room it's in, and the size of the subject. With a sizing chart and the most common mistakes.

The single most common regret we hear from customers is buying smaller than they should have. A painting that looks the right size in a website preview almost always feels smaller than expected on a real wall.
This guide walks you through how to size a commission so it looks right in the actual room.
Our size ladder, in plain English
| Size (inches) | cm | What it suits |
|---|---|---|
| 8 × 10″ | 20 × 25 | Desktop, shelf, or hallway accent. Single subject only. Faces will be small. |
| 12 × 16″ | 30 × 40 | A4-and-a-bit. Mantelpiece, small wall. One face still small for the frame. |
| 16 × 20″ | 40 × 50 | Standard portrait size. Single subject sits comfortably. Smallest size we'd recommend for a focal piece. |
| 20 × 24″ | 50 × 60 | Comfortable for a couple or a face-and-shoulders portrait. Good above a desk or in a hallway. |
| 24 × 36″ | 60 × 90 | The most commonly ordered "real wall art" size. Holds a family of 4 comfortably. Above a sofa or fireplace. |
| 30 × 40″ | 75 × 100 | Statement piece. Family of 6. Above a king bed. Large hallway. |
| 36 × 48″ | 91 × 122 | Heirloom/grand-room scale. Foyer, large dining room, big lounge. Will become the focal point of any room. |
The rule that prevents most regrets
The painting should fill two-thirds to three-quarters of the available wall width (or sofa width, or fireplace width — whichever it's hung above).
So:
- 2-metre sofa → painting should be 130–150 cm wide → that's a 30×40″ in landscape, or two 24×36″ stacked in portrait
- Standard king-size bed → headboard wall is ~165 cm → painting around 110–125 cm → 24×36″ or 30×40″ (landscape)
- Standard fireplace mantel → ~130 cm → painting around 90–100 cm → 24×36″
- Hallway accent (above a console table) → 80–100 cm wide → 20×24″ or 24×36″
If you take only one rule from this guide: measure the wall, then make sure the painting is at least 60% of that measurement in its long dimension.
Subject size affects perceived size
A painting of one face fills the canvas regardless of size. A painting of a family of six at 16×20″ has each face the size of a postage stamp — visible from a foot away, blurred from across the room.
Rough rule for faces:
- 1 person → any size works, but 16×20″ minimum if it's a focal piece
- 2 people → 20×24″ minimum
- 3-4 people → 24×36″ minimum
- 5-6 people → 30×40″ minimum
- 7+ people or large groups → 36×48″ minimum
Pets count as half a person for sizing purposes — a single pet portrait reads well at 12×16″.
What size to choose for specific gifts
| Occasion | Recommended size |
|---|---|
| First wedding anniversary (paper) | 16 × 20″ |
| Significant wedding anniversary (5+) | 24 × 36″ |
| Baby's first portrait | 12 × 16″ or 16 × 20″ |
| Pet memorial | 16 × 20″ |
| Grandparent / family elder portrait | 20 × 24″ or 24 × 36″ |
| Multi-generation family piece | 30 × 40″ minimum |
| Statement piece for a new home | 36 × 48″ |
Why we don't do larger than 36 × 48″
Three reasons. Air-freight charges roughly double for "oversized" canvas. Stretched canvases over 1.2 m are difficult to ship without damage even when crated. And once you're past 36×48″ the typical home isn't actually right for the piece — that scale belongs in foyers, restaurants, and corporate spaces, where the buyer usually wants a fine-art commission rather than an affordable one.
If you do want larger, write to us — we can quote bespoke up to 60 × 90″, but the freight surcharge is significant.
Why we don't ship framed
Frames damage in transit on roughly 1 in 8 international shipments. Ours used to ship framed; we switched to rolled/stretched-only in 2026 because:
- A frame from a UK framer fits the painting better than one cross-shipped from China
- Framing locally lets you match the painting to your room (gold leaf for a Klimt, modern black for a Sargent, ornate carved wood for a Rembrandt)
- Customs and freight on framed canvases can add £40–£80 we'd rather you spent on a better frame
A high-street framer in the UK will frame a 24×36″ canvas for £80–£200 depending on the moulding. That's our recommendation.
Bottom line
Most people should commission 24×36″. It's our most common order, fits the most rooms, holds enough subjects for a family portrait, and looks substantial above standard furniture. Commission smaller only if you specifically want a side or shelf piece. Commission larger only if you have the wall and the eye for it.
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